Longlure Frogfish

Red-Brown Longlure Frogfish

The Longlure Frogfish has a chunky body covered with some dark spots with lighter rings around them. Its color varies enormously and can range from black, gray, red, pink, and yellow to green and tan, although yellow is the most common. A long, fleshy lure extends from above its upper lip, resembling a shrimp. The body can be covered with small, lumpy bumps, and its large pectoral fins are shaped like limbs, helping it move along the seafloor. Small juveniles may have transparent spots on their fins and tail

The Longlure Frogfish is often found alone or in pairs on the reef, appearing largely unconcerned with its surroundings. It uses its exceptional camouflage to blend in while waiting motionless for prey. The frogfish attracts prey with its unique lure, flicking it in front of its mouth to mimic a small shrimp. If the lure is damaged, it can regrow, though the new one may be smaller. When prey gets close, its mouth opens so rapidly that it creates a vacuum, sucking the animal in, and it can even swallow prey nearly its own size.