Reef Tunicate

Reef Tunicate
Name: Reef Tunicate
Scientific Name: Rhopalaea abdominalis
Family: Tunicates
Taxonomic: Diazonidae
ID Group: Sponges, Bryozoans, Tunicates
Size: up to 1.5 in.
Depth Range: On the reef (10 – 60 ft.)
Sightings: Seen sometimes

The Reef Tunicate has a thick, rounded body with two large siphons at the top. Its color ranges from brown to lavender or deep purple. Only the upper part is usually visible.

This Tunicate is found nestled alone in narrow hidden spaces on the reef, often in coral debris and crevices, while remaining motionless. It is a filter feeder, drawing water through its siphons to strain out tiny food particles like plankton.